智慧树知到【伦理与礼仪（武汉科技大学）》2023章节测试答案

第一章测试

1 【阅读理解（选择）/完型填空】(15分)

根据下面英文，选择答案

Confucius(孔子) is the greatest teacher in Chinese history. He was born on September 28, 551BC(公元前) in the Kingdom

of Lu, in today’s Shandong Province. When he was young, he and his mother had a hard life. At the age of fifteen, he

Began to learn music, and he did well in it. Then he went on learning other subjects. When he was thirty, he became a

teacher. He started his own school. He believed everyone should have a chance to get education whether(无论) they were

rich or poor. He had about 3, 000 students and many of them became famous.

Chinese see Confucius as the greatest thinker and also the greatest teacher. His most important ideas are kindness and

good manners. He said young people should take care of the old. People should stop thinking of themselves and work for

others. His ideas are around in people’s everyday life. Today people can still hear them, and they go far into east and

south Asia.

【1】（1） Confucius was born ______.【3分】

Aon August 28

B about 1500 years ago

C in Sichuan Province

D in the Kingdom of Lu

正确答案：D

【2】（2） Confucius was good at ______ when he was fifteen.【3分】

AChinese

B math

C music

D other subjects

正确答案：C

【3】（3）As a teacher, Confucius thought that ______ could get education.【3分】

Anot only the rich but also the poor

B neither the rich nor the poor

C only the rich

D only the poor

正确答案：A

【4】（4）Which of the following isn’t Confucius’ idea? ______【3分】

ABeing kind.

B Working for others.

C Looking after the old.

D Thinking of ourselves.

正确答案：D

【5】（5）The underlined word “they” means ______.【3分】

AConfucius’ ideas

B Confucius and his students

C good manners

D Confucius’ students

正确答案：A

2“仁”的思想在先秦时期的进步意义主要是:

A满足新兴地主阶级的政治需要

B 抑制统治者的暴政

C 成为各国变法的理论依据

D 奠定“非攻”主张的思想基础

正确答案：B